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Perfect Chinese Grammar Checker

HSK 7–9 vocabulary list

Words M–S: 1,207 of 5,600 · 2025 syllabus · exams from July 2026 · updated Oct 31, 2026

The advanced list: formal, academic and professional words, idioms and set phrases.

#WordPinyinMeaningMeasure word
2719麻máto feel numb; to have pins and needles or tingling
2720麻máhemp; generic name for hemp, flax etc
2721码mǎclassifier for matters, items, situations etc (esp. when indicating whether they are the same or different, as in 不是一碼事 "not the same thing"); yard (unit of length)
2722码mǎ(coll.) to pile up; to stack
2723麻痹mábìto benumb; negligent
2724马后炮mǎhòupào(fig.) a useless action or comment; sth done after it's too late
2725脉搏màibópulse (both medical and figurative)
2726埋藏máicángto bury; to hide by burying
2727埋伏máifúto ambush; ambush
2728脉络màiluòarteries and veins; (fig.) fabric (i.e. underlying structure, as in "social fabric")
2729埋没máimòto bury; to overlook
2730埋头苦干 newmáitóu-kǔgànto bury oneself in work (idiom); to be engrossed in work
2731埋葬 newmáizàngto bury
2732麻将májiàngmahjong副
2733麻辣málàhot and numbing
2734马力mǎlìhorsepower
2735麻木mámùnumb; insensitive
2736瞒mánto conceal from; to keep (sb) in the dark
2737漫mànto inundate
2738忙活mánghuoto be really busy
2739忙乱mángluànrushed and muddled
2740茫茫 newmángmángboundless
2741盲目mángmù(fig.) (of one's actions) blind; unthinking
2742茫然mángránat a loss; vacantly
2743满怀mǎnhuáito have one's heart filled with
2744慢性mànxìngchronic (disease)
2745蔓延mànyánto spread; to extend
2746漫游mànyóuto travel around; to roam
2747埋怨mányuànto complain; to blame
2748冒充màochōngto pretend to be; to pass oneself off as
2749冒犯màofànto offend
2750冒昧màomèipresumptuous; to take the liberty of
2751茂密màomìdense (of plant growth); lush
2752茂盛màoshènglush
2753矛头máotóuspearhead; an attack or criticism
2754马桶mǎtǒngtoilet bowl
2755麻醉mázuìanesthesia
2756枚méiclassifier for small objects: coins, badges, rings, carved seals, chess pieces, eggs, fingerprints etc (more formal than 個)
2757美德měidévirtue
2758美化měihuàto make more beautiful; to decorate
2759媒介 newméijièintermediary; medium
2760没劲méijìnto have no strength; boring
2761眉开眼笑méikāi-yǎnxiàobrows raised in delight, eyes laughing (idiom); beaming with joy
2762美满měimǎnhappy; blissful
2763美妙měimiàobeautiful; wonderful
2764煤气 was HSK 5méiqìcoal gas; gas (fuel)
2765美容 was HSK 6měiróngto improve one's appearance (using cosmetics or cosmetic surgery); to make oneself more attractive
2766煤炭méitàncoal
2767没完没了méiwán-méiliǎowithout end
2768美学 newměixuéaesthetics
2769美誉 newměiyùgood name; good reputation
2770没辙méizhéat one's wit's end
2771美中不足měizhōng-bùzúeverything is fine except for one small defect (idiom); the fly in the ointment
2772没准儿méizhǔnrmaybe; not sure
2773美滋滋měizīzīvery happy; elated
2774闷mènbored; depressed
2775闷mēnstuffy; to smother
2776蒙 was HSK 6méngto cover; to receive (a favor)
2777猛 was HSK 6měngfierce; suddenly
2778蒙 was HSK 6mēngto deceive; to make a wild guess
2779萌发méngfāto sprout
2780梦幻mènghuàndream; illusion
2781猛烈měnglièfierce; violent; vigorous; intense
2782朦胧ménglóng(literary) murky; indistinct
2783梦寐以求 newmèngmèiyǐqiú(fig.) to deeply long for; to covet
2784猛然měngránsuddenly; abruptly
2785萌芽méngyá(of a plant) to sprout; to bud; sprout; bud
2786盟友méngyǒually
2787门槛ménkǎnthreshold; doorstep
2788门路ménluway of doing sth; the right social connection
2789闷热 newmēnrèhot and stuffy; sultry
2790谜míriddle
2791眯 newmīto narrow one's eyes; to squint
2792免不了miǎnbuliǎounavoidable; can't be avoided
2793免除miǎnchúto exempt; to avoid
2794免得 was HSK 6miǎndeso as not to; so as to avoid
2795面红耳赤miànhóng-ěrchìflushed with anger (or excitement)
2796棉花miánhuācotton
2797缅怀miǎnhuáito commemorate; to think of the past
2798面孔 newmiànkǒngface
2799勉励 newmiǎnlìto encourage
2800面貌 was HSK 5miànmàoappearance; look; face; features
2801面面俱到miànmiàn-jùdào(idiom) take care of everything; handle everything
2802面目全非miànmù-quánfēinothing remains the same (idiom); change beyond recognition
2803腼腆 newmiǎntiǎnshy; bashful
2804免职miǎnzhíto relieve sb of his post
2805苗miáosprout
2806庙miàotemple座
2807庙会miàohuìtemple fair
2808藐视 newmiǎoshìto despise; to look down on
2809苗条miáotiao(of a woman) slim; slender
2810苗头miáotoufirst signs; development (of a situation)
2811渺小miǎoxiǎotiny; insignificant
2812瞄准miáozhǔnto take aim at; to target
2813密布 newmìbùto cover densely
2814谜底mídǐanswer to a riddle
2815灭绝mièjuéto become extinct; to die out; to exterminate
2816蔑视 newmièshìto despise; contempt
2817灭亡mièwángto be destroyed; to become extinct; to perish; to die out
2818秘方mìfāngsecret recipe
2819密封mìfēngto seal up
2820迷惑míhuòto confuse; to puzzle
2821秘诀mìjuésecret know-how; recipe (for success)
2822迷恋míliànto be infatuated with
2823弥漫mímànto pervade; to fill the air
2824民办mínbànprivately operated
2825鸣 newmíngto cry (of birds, animals and insects); to make a sound
2826命 was HSK 6mìngorder or command; life
2827名次 newmíngcìrank; place
2828名副其实míngfùqíshínot just in name only, but also in reality (idiom)
2829名贵míngguìfamous and valuable; precious
2830铭记míngjìto engrave in one's memory
2831明朗mínglǎngbright; clear
2832名利mínglìfame and profit
2833明媚míngmèibright and beautiful
2834名声míngshēngreputation
2835名言míngyánsaying; famous remark
2836名义 was HSK 6míngyìname; in name
2837名誉 was HSK 6míngyùreputation; honorary
2838明智míngzhìsensible; wise
2839名著míngzhùmasterpiece
2840敏捷mǐnjiénimble; quick
2841民居 newmínjūhouses; homes
2842敏锐mǐnruìkeen; sharp; acute
2843民生 newmínshēngpeople's livelihood
2844民事 newmínshìcivil
2845民意 was HSK 6mínyìpublic opinion; popular will
2846民营 newmínyíngprivately run (i.e. by a company, not the state)
2847民用mínyòng(for) civilian use
2848迷失míshīto get lost; to lose one's bearings
2849谜团mítuánriddle; enigma
2850迷信 was HSK 5míxìnto have a superstitious belief (in sth); superstition
2851谜语míyǔriddle条
2852蜜月mìyuèhoneymoon
2853膜 was HSK 6mómembrane; film
2854磨 was HSK 6móto grind; to rub
2855墨mòChina ink; ink stick块
2856抹mǒto smear; to wipe; classifier for wisps of cloud, light-beams etc
2857摩擦 was HSK 5mócāfriction; conflict
2858莫大 newmòdàgreatest
2859魔法 newmófǎmagic
2860模范 was HSK 5mófànmodel; fine example
2861莫非mòfēican it be possible that
2862蘑菇mógumushroom
2863魔鬼móguǐdevil
2864磨合móhéto break in
2865魔力 newmólìmagic; magic power
2866茉莉 newmòlìjasmine
2867磨炼 newmóliànto temper oneself
2868没落mòluòto decline; to wane
2869莫名其妙mòmíngqímiào(idiom) baffling; bizarre; without rhyme or reason; inexplicable
2870默默无闻mòmò-wúwén(idiom) unknown; unrenowned
2871磨难mónàntribulation; a torment
2872默契mòqìtacit understanding; unwritten agreement; rapport
2873漠然mòránindifferent
2874末日mòrìlast day; end
2875抹杀 newmǒshāto erase; to blot out
2876没收 was HSK 6mòshōuto confiscate; to seize
2877魔术móshùmagic
2878墨水 was HSK 6mòshuǐink瓶
2879磨损mósǔnto suffer wear and tear; to deteriorate through use; to wear out
2880摸索mōsuǒto feel about; to grope about
2881谋害móuhàito conspire to murder
2882谋划 newmóuhuàto scheme; to plot
2883谋求móuqiúto seek; to strive for
2884谋取 newmóuqǔto seek; to obtain
2885谋生móushēngto earn a living; to seek one's livelihood
2886墓 was HSK 6mùgrave; tomb
2887幕mùact (of a play)
2888亩mǔunit of area equal to one fifteenth of a hectare
2889墓碑mùbēigravestone; tombstone
2890目不转睛mùbùzhuǎnjīngunable to take one's eyes off (idiom); to gaze steadily
2891牧场mùchǎngpasture; ranch
2892牡丹mǔdantree peony (Paeonia suffruticosa)
2893目瞪口呆mùdèng-kǒudāi(idiom) dumbstruck; stupefied; stunned
2894墓地mùdìcemetery; graveyard
2895目睹mùdǔto witness; to see at first hand
2896幕后mùhòubehind the scenes
2897木匠mùjiàngcarpenter
2898募捐mùjuānto solicit contributions; to collect donations
2899牧民mùmínherdsman
2900木偶mù'ǒupuppet
2901沐浴 newmùyùto bathe; to take a bath; (fig.) to be bathed in; to be immersed in
2902拇指 newmǔzhǐthumb
2903目中无人mùzhōng-wúrénto consider everyone else beneath one (idiom); so arrogant that no-one else matters
2904呐喊nàhǎnto shout; rallying cry
2905耐nàito bear; to endure; to withstand
2906乃nǎito be; only
2907奶酪 newnǎilàocheese
2908耐人寻味nàirénxúnwèi(idiom) thought-provoking; to provide food for thought
2909耐用 newnàiyòngdurable
2910乃至nǎizhìand even; to go so far as to
2911纳闷儿nàmènrpuzzled
2912难处nánchùtrouble; difficulty; problem
2913难得一见nándé yí jiànrarely seen
2914男方 newnánfāng(of a marriage) the bridegroom's side; the husband's side
2915南瓜nánguāpumpkin
2916难怪nánguài(it's) no wonder (that...)
2917难关nánguāndifficulty; crisis
2918难堪nánkānembarrassed; hard to take
2919难能可贵 newnánnéng-kěguìrare and precious; remarkable
2920难为情nánwéiqíngembarrassed
2921难以置信nányǐ-zhìxìn(idiom) hard to believe; incredible
2922南辕北辙 newnányuán-běizhéto act in a way that defeats one's purpose (idiom)
2923挠náoto scratch
2924脑海nǎohǎithe mind
2925恼火 newnǎohuǒannoyed; riled; vexed
2926闹事nàoshìto cause trouble; to create a disturbance
2927恼羞成怒nǎoxiū-chéngnù(idiom) to become enraged over a perceived humiliation
2928纳入nàrùto bring into; to incorporate
2929拿手náshǒugood at
2930纳税nàshuìto pay taxes
2931纳税人nàshuìréntaxpayer
2932内存nèicúncomputer memory; random access memory (RAM)
2933内地 was HSK 6nèidìmainland China (PRC excluding Hong Kong and Macau, but including islands such as Hainan); inland
2934内行nèihángexperienced; an expert
2935内幕nèimùinside story; non-public information
2936内向nèixiàngintroverted
2937内需nèixūdomestic demand
2938内在 was HSK 5nèizàiinner; intrinsic
2939内脏 newnèizànginternal organs
2940嫩nènyoung and tender; (of a person) inexperienced; unskilled
2941能耗nénghàoenergy consumption
2942能耐néngnaiability; capability
2943能人néngréncapable person
2944逆nìto go against; to oppose
2945拟nǐto plan to; to draft (a plan)
2946黏niánsticky; glutinous
2947撵 newniǎnto expel; to oust
2948年报 newniánbàoannual report; annual publication
2949娘niángmother
2950酿造niàngzàoto brew
2951年画niánhuàNew Year (Spring Festival) picture
2952年均 newniánjūnannual average
2953年轮 newniánlúnannual ring
2954年迈niánmàiold; aged
2955念念不忘niànniàn-búwàngto keep in mind constantly (idiom)
2956念头niàntouthought; idea; intention
2957年限niánxiànfixed number of years
2958年薪niánxīnannual salary
2959尿niàourine; to urinate
2960鸟巢niǎocháobird's nest
2961拟定nǐdìngto draw up; to draft
2962捏niēto hold between the thumb and fingers; to pinch
2963逆境 newnìjìngadversity; predicament
2964匿名nìmínganonymous
2965拧níngwring; to twist
2966拧nǐngto twist
2967凝固nínggùto solidify; to freeze
2968凝结 newníngjiéto condense; to solidify
2969宁静 was HSK 4níngjìngtranquil; tranquility
2970凝聚níngjùto condense; to coagulate
2971宁可nìngkěwould rather
2972凝视 newníngshìto gaze at; to fix one's eyes on
2973宁愿nìngyuànwould rather ... (than ...)
2974泥泞 newnínìngmuddy; mud
2975溺水 newnìshuǐto drown
2976泥潭nítánquagmire
2977泥土nítǔearth; soil; mud; clay
2978纽带niǔdàibond; tie
2979纽扣niǔkòubutton
2980扭曲niǔqūto twist; to distort
2981扭头niǔtóuto turn one's head; to turn around
2982扭转niǔzhuǎnto reverse; to turn around (an undesirable situation)
2983逆行 newnìxíngto go the wrong way; to go against one-way traffic regulation
2984农场nóngchǎngfarm
2985农历nónglìthe lunar calendar; the traditional Chinese calendar
2986农民工nóngmíngōngmigrant worker (who moved from a rural area of China to a city to find work)
2987浓缩nóngsuōto concentrate; to condense
2988弄虚作假nòngxū-zuòjiǎto practice fraud (idiom); by trickery
2989浓郁nóngyùrich; strong
2990浓重nóngzhòngdense; strong
2991暖烘烘nuǎnhōnghōngnice and warm; cozy
2992虐待nüèdàito mistreat; to abuse
2993女方 newnǚfāngthe bride's side (of a wedding)
2994奴隶núlìslave
2995挪nuóto shift; to move
2996诺言nuòyánpromise
2997女婿nǚxudaughter's husband; son-in-law
2998殴打ōudǎto beat up; to come to blows
2999呕吐ǒutùto vomit
3000趴pāto lie on one's stomach
3001拍板pāibǎn(fig.) to make a decision; to have the final say
3002派别pàibiégroup; sect; clique; faction; school
3003排查 newpáicháto inspect
3004排斥páichìto reject; to exclude
3005排行榜 was HSK 6páihángbǎngthe charts (of best-sellers); table of ranking
3006徘徊páihuáito pace back and forth; to dither; to hesitate
3007拍卖pāimàito auction; auction sale
3008派遣pàiqiǎnto send (on a mission); to dispatch
3009牌照páizhàolicense plate; vehicle license
3010判 was HSK 6pànto judge; to decide; to grade; (of a judge) to sentence
3011盼pànto hope for; to long for
3012攀pānto climb (by pulling oneself up)
3013判处pànchǔto sentence
3014攀登 newpāndēngto climb; to scale
3015判定pàndìngto judge; to decide
3016胖乎乎 newpànghūhūchubby
3017旁人 newpángrénother people
3018螃蟹 newpángxiècrab
3019判决pànjuéto pass judgment on; to sentence
3020叛逆pànnìto rebel; a rebel
3021攀升pānshēng(of prices etc) to rise
3022盘算pánsuanto calculate; to plot
3023盘旋 newpánxuánto circle; to spiral
3024刨páoto dig; to excavate
3025炮 was HSK 6pàocannon; firecracker座
3026跑龙套pǎo lóngtàoto play a small role
3027泡沫pàomòfoam; (economic) bubble
3028抛弃pāoqìto abandon; to discard
3029佩戴 newpèidàito wear (as an accessory: jewelry, pedometer, ID card etc)
3030配方 newpèifāngformulation; cooking recipe
3031配件pèijiàncomponent; part
3032配角 newpèijuésupporting role; minor role
3033配偶pèi'ǒuspouse
3034胚胎pēitāiembryo
3035配音pèiyīndubbing (filmmaking)
3036配置 was HSK 6pèizhìto deploy; configuration
3037盆地 newpéndì(geography) basin
3038棚 newpéngshed; canopy
3039碰钉子pèng dīngzito meet with a rebuff
3040蓬勃péngbóvigorous; flourishing; full of vitality
3041捧场pěngchǎngto show one's support for a performer or theatrical troupe etc by attending their show; to attend an event to cheer on the participants; to patronize a restaurant or store
3042鹏程万里péngchéng-wànlǐone's future prospects are brilliant
3043抨击pēngjīto attack (verbally or in writing)
3044澎湃 newpéngpài(of the sea etc) surging; tempestuous; (fig.) highly emotional; fervent
3045碰巧pèngqiǎoby chance; by coincidence
3046烹饪 newpēngrèncooking; culinary arts
3047烹调pēngtiáoto cook
3048膨胀péngzhàngto expand; to inflate
3049喷泉pēnquánfountain
3050脾píspleen
3051劈pīto hack; to chop
3052偏 was HSK 6piānto lean; stubbornly
3053偏爱 newpiān'àito be partial towards sth; to favor
3054偏差piānchābias; deviation
3055片段piànduànfragment (of speech etc); episode (of story etc)
3056篇幅piānfúlength (of a piece of writing); space occupied on a printed page
3057偏见piānjiànprejudice; bias
3058偏离 newpiānlíto deviate; to diverge
3059偏旁 newpiānpángcomponent of a Chinese character (as the radical or the phonetic part)
3060偏僻piānpìremote; desolate
3061偏偏piānpiān(indicating that sth turns out just the opposite of what one would wish) unfortunately; as it happened; (indicating that sth is the opposite of what would be normal or reasonable) stubbornly; contrarily; against reason
3062偏向piānxiàngto prefer; to incline
3063偏远piānyuǎnremote; far from civilization
3064片子piānzifilm; movie
3065漂泊 newpiāobó(fig.) to roam; to lead a wandering existence
3066票房piàofángbox office
3067飘浮 newpiāofúto float; to hover
3068漂浮 newpiāofúto float; to hover
3069漂流 newpiāoliúto drift along or about; to float on the current
3070飘扬 newpiāoyángto wave; to flutter
3071疲惫píbèiexhausted; tired
3072撇piěto throw; to cast
3073批发pīfāwholesale; bulk trade
3074皮革 newpígéleather张
3075屁股 newpìgubuttocks; bottom
3076僻静pìjìnglonely; secluded
3077疲倦píjuàntired
3078披露pīlùto reveal; to publish
3079媲美pìměito match; is comparable with
3080聘pìnto employ; to appoint
3081拼搏pīnbóto struggle
3082品德pǐndémoral character
3083贫乏 newpínfálacking; impoverished
3084屏蔽 newpíngbìto screen; to block (sth or sb)
3085平淡píngdàndull; flat
3086评定píngdìngto evaluate; to make one's judgment
3087平房 newpíngfángbungalow; single-story house
3088平和pínghégentle; mild
3089平价píngjiàreasonably priced; to keep prices down
3090瓶颈píngjǐng(fig.) bottleneck; neck of a bottle
3091平面píngmiànflat surface; (geometry) plane
3092评判píngpànto judge (a competition); to appraise
3093平日píngrìordinary day; usually
3094评审píngshěnto evaluate; to appraise
3095萍水相逢píngshuǐ-xiāngféngstrangers coming together by chance (idiom)
3096平坦 was HSK 5píngtǎnlevel; flat
3097评委píngwěievaluation committee; judging panel; judging panel member; adjudicator
3098平稳 was HSK 4píngwěnsmooth; steady
3099平息píngxī(of wind etc) to subside; to die down; to quell; to smooth over (a dispute etc)
3100平行 newpíngxíngparallel (in a spatial or geometric sense, or figuratively); on an equal footing; on the same level
3101平庸 newpíngyōngmediocre; commonplace
3102平原 was HSK 5píngyuánplain
3103屏障 newpíngzhàngbarrier
3104凭证píngzhèngproof; certificate
3105拼接 newpīnjiēto put together; to join
3106拼命pīnmìngto do one's utmost; with all one's might; at all costs; (to work or fight) as if one's l…
3107频频pínpínrepeatedly; again and again
3108贫穷pínqióngpoor; impoverished
3109聘任pìnrènto appoint (to a position)
3110品位pǐnwèi(aesthetic) taste; quality
3111品味 newpǐnwèito sample; to taste; to appreciate
3112品行pǐnxíngbehavior; moral conduct
3113聘用pìnyòngto employ; to hire
3114批判pīpànto criticize; critique
3115匹配pǐpèito match; matching
3116譬如pìrúfor example; for instance; such as
3117颇pōrather; quite
3118泼冷水pō lěngshuǐto pour cold water on; (fig.) to dampen sb's enthusiasm
3119破案pò’ànto solve a criminal case
3120迫不及待pòbùjídài(idiom) unable to hold oneself back; eager to do sth without delay
3121破除pòchúto eliminate; to do away with
3122迫害pòhàito persecute
3123破解pòjiěto decipher; to crack (software)
3124破旧pòjiùshabby
3125破例 newpòlìto make an exception
3126魄力pòlìcourage; daring
3127破裂pòlièto burst; to rupture; (of a relationship etc) to break down
3128破灭pòmièto be shattered
3129迫使pòshǐto force; to compel
3130破碎pòsuìto smash to pieces; to shatter
3131谱pǔscore (music); to set to music
3132瀑布pùbùwaterfall
3133扑克pūkèplaying cards
3134铺路pūlùto pave (with paving stones); (fig.) to lay the groundwork (for sth)
3135扑面而来pūmiàn’érláidirectly in one's face; sth assaults the senses
3136菩萨púsàBodhisattva; Buddha; (fig.) kind-hearted person
3137朴实pǔshíplain; simple
3138沏qīto brew (tea)
3139漆qīpaint; to paint (furniture, walls etc)道
3140卡 was HSK 2qiǎto be stuck; to block
3141掐qiāto pinch; to nip
3142恰到好处qiàdào-hǎochùit's just right
3143迁qiānto move
3144签 was HSK 5qiāninscribed bamboo stick; label
3145前辈qiánbèisenior; older generation
3146千变万化qiānbiàn-wànhuàcountless changes
3147钱财qiáncáimoney
3148牵扯qiānchěto involve; to implicate; to be interrelated
3149前程 newqiánchéngfuture (career etc) prospects
3150虔诚qiánchéngpious; devout
3151千方百计qiānfāng-bǎijìlit. thousand ways, a hundred plans (idiom); by every possible means
3152潜伏 newqiánfúto hide
3153前赴后继qiánfù-hòujìto advance dauntlessly in wave upon wave (idiom)
3154呛qiàngto irritate the nose; to choke (of smoke, smell etc)
3155呛qiāngto choke (because of swallowing the wrong way)
3156腔qiāngcavity; accent (in one's speech)
3157枪毙qiāngbìto execute by firing squad
3158强盗 was HSK 6qiángdàobandit; robber
3159抢夺qiǎngduóto plunder; to forcibly take
3160强加qiángjiāto impose; to force upon
3161抢劫qiǎngjiéto rob
3162强劲qiángjìngstrong; powerful
3163强势 was HSK 6qiángshìstrong; powerful
3164牵挂qiānguàto worry about; to be concerned about
3165强项qiángxiàngkey strength; strong suit
3166强行qiángxíngto do sth by force
3167抢眼qiǎngyǎneye-catching
3168强硬qiángyìngtough; unyielding
3169强占qiángzhànto occupy by force
3170强制qiángzhìto force; to compel; to coerce
3171迁就qiānjiùto yield to; to adapt to; to accommodate oneself to (sth)
3172千军万马qiānjūn-wànmǎmagnificent army with thousands of men and horses (idiom); impressive display of manpower
3173千钧一发qiānjūn-yífà(fig.) (at the) critical; perilous (moment)
3174潜能qiánnéngpotential
3175欠缺qiànquēto be deficient in; deficiency
3176前任qiánrènpredecessor; former
3177潜入 newqiánrùto infiltrate; to steal into
3178牵涉qiānshèto involve
3179签署qiānshǔto sign (an agreement)
3180潜水qiánshuǐto dive
3181前所未有qiánsuǒwèiyǒu(idiom) unprecedented
3182前台qiántáifront desk; stage
3183欠条qiàntiáoIOU
3184潜艇qiántǐnga submarine
3185牵头qiāntóuto take the lead; to coordinate (a combined operation)
3186前无古人qiánwúgǔrén(idiom) unprecedented
3187前夕qiánxīeve; the day before
3188迁徙 newqiānxǐto migrate
3189前线qiánxiànfront line
3190浅显 newqiǎnxiǎn(of written or spoken material) easy to understand; accessible
3191潜心 newqiánxīnto concentrate fully on sth
3192谦逊qiānxùnhumble; modest
3193前沿qiányánfrontier; cutting-edge; forefront
3194歉意qiànyìapology; regret
3195迁移qiānyíto migrate; to move
3196潜移默化qiányí-mòhuàimperceptible influence
3197签约 was HSK 5qiānyuēto sign a contract or agreement
3198潜在qiánzàipotential; latent
3199谴责qiǎnzéto denounce; to condemn
3200牵制qiānzhìto curb; to restrict
3201千姿百态 newqiānzī-bǎitài(idiom) to come in many different shapes; to display a great variety of forms
3202翘qiàoto stick up; to rise on one end
3203撬qiàoto pry open
3204憔悴 newqiáocuìhaggard; wan and sallow
3205巧合qiǎohécoincidence
3206窍门qiàoména trick; an ingenious method
3207敲诈qiāozhàto extort (money); extortion
3208恰巧qiàqiǎoby chance; as chance would have it
3209恰如其分qiàrú-qífèn(idiom) appropriate; just right
3210洽谈qiàtánto discuss
3211起步qǐbùto set out; the start (of some activity)
3212器材qìcáiequipment
3213起草qǐcǎoto make a draft; to draw up (plans)
3214启程 newqǐchéngto set out on a journey
3215起程qǐchéngto set out
3216祈祷qídǎoto pray; to say a prayer
3217启迪qǐdíto edify; enlightenment
3218且qiěand; moreover
3219锲而不舍 newqiè’érbùshěto persevere
3220切除qiēchúto excise
3221切磋 newqiēcuōto compare notes; to learn from one another
3222切割qiēgēto cut
3223切换 newqiēhuànto switch over
3224切记 newqièjìremember at all costs
3225切忌 newqièjìto avoid by all means
3226窃取qièqǔto steal (usu. private information, intellectual property etc)
3227切身qièshēndirect; personal
3228惬意 newqièyìsatisfied; pleased; contented
3229气愤qìfènindignant
3230起伏qǐfúto move up and down; ups and downs
3231欺负 was HSK 6qīfuto bully
3232乞丐qǐgàibeggar
3233奇观 newqíguānspectacle; impressive sight
3234气管qìguǎnwindpipe; trachea
3235器官 was HSK 4qìguān(physiology) organ; apparatus
3236漆黑 newqīhēipitch-black
3237起哄 newqǐhòngto heckle; to create a disturbance
3238契机qìjīopportunity; turning point
3239迄今qìjīnso far; until now
3240起劲qǐjìnenergetic; vigorous; enthusiastic
3241器具 newqìjùimplement; utensil; equipment
3242凄凉qīliángmournful; miserable
3243气流 newqìliústream of air; airflow
3244起码 was HSK 5qǐmǎat the minimum; at the very least
3245启蒙qǐméngto instruct the young; to awake sb from ignorance
3246奇妙 was HSK 6qímiàowonderful; marvelous; intriguing; mysterious; strange
3247气馁qìněito be discouraged
3248侵犯 was HSK 6qīnfànto infringe on; to violate
3249轻而易举qīng’éryìjǔeasy
3250情报qíngbàoinformation; intelligence
3251情不自禁qíngbúzìjīn(idiom) cannot refrain from; cannot help; cannot but
3252清澈 newqīngchèclear; limpid
3253清除qīngchúto clear away; to get rid of
3254清脆qīngcuìsharp and clear; crisp
3255清单qīngdānlist of items
3256倾倒 newqīngdǎoto topple over; to fall over; to dump; to pour out; to empty out
3257庆典qìngdiǎncelebration
3258情调qíngdiàoambience; mood; flavor
3259庆贺qìnghèto celebrate; to congratulate
3260情怀qínghuáifeelings; mood
3261倾家荡产qīngjiā-dàngchǎnto lose a family fortune (idiom)
3262请柬qǐngjiǎninvitation card
3263情结qíngjiécomplex (psychology)
3264情境 newqíngjìngsituation; context; setting; environment
3265清静qīngjìngquiet
3266青睐 newqīnglài(literary) (lit.) to fix one's gaze on; (fig.) to show interest in; (favorable) attentio…
3267情理 newqínglǐreason; sense
3268清凉qīngliángcool; refreshing
3269情侣qínglǚsweethearts; lovers
3270轻蔑qīngmièscornful; disdainful; contemptuous; pejorative
3271勤工俭学qíngōng-jiǎnxuéto work part-time while studying
3272情人qíngrénlover
3273情商 newqíngshāngemotional intelligence; emotional intelligence quotient (EQ)
3274请示 newqǐngshìto ask for instructions
3275轻视 newqīngshìto despise; to scorn
3276倾诉qīngsùto say everything (that is on one's mind)
3277请帖qǐngtiěinvitation card
3278青铜器 newqīngtóngqìbronze implement
3279轻微qīngwēislight; light
3280倾销qīngxiāoto dump (goods, products)
3281倾斜qīngxiéto incline; to tilt
3282清新qīngxīnfresh and clean
3283庆幸qìngxìngto rejoice; to be glad
3284轻型qīngxínglight (machinery, aircraft etc)
3285情谊qíngyìfriendship; camaraderie
3286情愿qíngyuànwould rather (agree to X than Y)
3287侵害qīnhàito encroach on
3288亲和力qīnhélì(personal) warmth; approachability
3289勤俭 newqínjiǎnhardworking and frugal
3290亲近qīnjìn(of people or relationships) close; intimate; to draw close to; to engage with; to become familiar with (nature, places, ideas, art etc)
3291勤快qínkuaidiligent; hardworking
3292侵略qīnlüèto invade; invasion
3293钦佩qīnpèito admire
3294琴棋书画 newqín-qí-shū-huà(idiom) the four arts of the Chinese scholar (guqin, Go, calligraphy and painting); (by …
3295侵权qīnquánto infringe the rights of; to violate
3296亲热qīnrèaffectionate; intimate; warmhearted; to show affection for
3297亲身qīnshēnpersonally; oneself; (of experience) first-hand
3298亲生qīnshēngone's own (child) (i.e. one's child by birth); biological (parents)
3299寝室qǐnshìdormitory; bedroom间
3300亲手qīnshǒuwith one's own hands; personally
3301亲眼 was HSK 6qīnyǎnwith one's own eyes
3302侵占qīnzhànto invade and occupy (territory)
3303气派qìpàiimpressive; imposing manner
3304期盼qīpànto expect; to await
3305旗袍qípáocheongsam, a traditional Chinese dress for women, originally a long robe worn by Manchu …
3306气泡qìpàobubble
3307起跑线qǐpǎoxiànthe starting line (of a race)
3308气魄qìpòspirit; boldness
3309蹊跷 newqīqiaoodd; queer; strange; fishy
3310乞求qǐqiúto beg
3311崎岖 newqíqūrugged
3312弃权 newqìquánto waive a right; to abstain (from voting)
3313气色 newqìsècomplexion
3314歧视qíshìto discriminate against
3315气势qìshìimposing manner; grandeur
3316起诉 was HSK 6qǐsùto sue; to prosecute
3317乞讨qǐtǎoto beg
3318奇特qítèpeculiar; unusual
3319企图 was HSK 6qǐtúto attempt; attempt
3320囚犯qiúfànprisoner; convict
3321丘陵qiūlínghills
3322求同存异 newqiútóng-cúnyì(idiom) to put aside differences and work together; to seek common ground and cooperate
3323求学qiúxuéto pursue one's studies; to attend school
3324求医qiúyīto seek medical treatment; to see a doctor
3325求证qiúzhèngto seek proof; to seek confirmation
3326气息qìxībreath; smell
3327气象 was HSK 5qìxiàngmeteorological condition; weather; meteorology
3328器械qìxièapparatus; instrument
3329齐心协力qíxīn-xiélìto work with a common purpose (idiom); to make concerted efforts
3330气压 newqìyāatmospheric pressure
3331启用 newqǐyòngto start using
3332岂有此理qǐyǒucǐlǐhow can this be so? (idiom); preposterous
3333契约qìyuēagreement; contract
3334欺诈qīzhàto cheat
3335旗帜qízhìflag; ensign
3336器重 newqìzhòngto regard sth as valuable; to think highly of (a younger person, a subordinate etc)
3337七嘴八舌qīzuǐ-bāshélively discussion with everybody talking at once
3338取而代之qǔ’érdàizhī(idiom) to replace; to supersede; to take its (or her etc) place
3339拳quánfist; boxing
3340全方位quánfāngwèiall around; complete
3341劝告quàngàoto advise; advice
3342权衡quánhéngto weigh (a matter); to balance (pros and cons)
3343拳击 newquánjīboxing
3344全局quánjúoverall situation
3345全力以赴quánlìyǐfù(idiom) to make an all-out effort
3346全能quánnéngall-round
3347全身心 newquánshēnxīnwholeheartedly
3348诠释 newquánshìto interpret; to comment and explain
3349劝说quànshuōto persuade
3350圈套quāntàotrap; snare; trick
3351拳头quántóufist
3352权威quánwēiauthority; authoritative
3353权限 newquánxiànscope of authority; extent of power; (access etc) privileges
3354全心全意quánxīn-quányì(idiom) heart and soul; wholeheartedly
3355权益quányìrights
3356圈子quānzicircle; (social) circle
3357劝阻quànzǔto advise against; to dissuade
3358取材 newqǔcáito collect material
3359去除qùchúto remove
3360去处qùchùplace; destination
3361取缔qǔdìto suppress; to crack down on; to prohibit
3362驱动qūdòngto drive; to propel
3363瘸 newquélame
3364缺口quēkǒugap; shortfall
3365确切quèqièexact; precise
3366缺失quēshīlack; deficiency; to be deficient; to lack
3367缺席quēxíto be absent
3368确信quèxìnto be convinced; to be sure
3369确凿quèzáoconclusive; definite
3370确诊quèzhěnto make a definite diagnosis
3371屈服qūfúto surrender; to yield
3372区间 newqūjiānnumerical range; delimited area
3373取经qǔjīngto learn by studying another's experience; to journey to India on a quest for the Buddhist scriptures
3374取决 newqǔjuéto depend on; to be decided by
3375取暖qǔnuǎnto warm oneself (by a fire, heater etc)
3376区区 newqūqūinsignificant; trifling
3377取胜qǔshèngto score a victory
3378曲线qūxiàncurve
3379去向qùxiàngdirection in which sb or sth has gone; whereabouts
3380取笑qǔxiàoto tease; to make fun of
3381曲艺 newqǔyìfolk musical theater
3382趋于qūyúto tend towards
3383曲折qūzhéwinding; (fig.) complicated
3384驱逐qūzhúto expel; to deport
3385燃放ránfàngto set off (firecrackers etc)
3386嚷rǎngto shout
3387让步ràngbùto concede; to give in
3388燃气ránqìfuel gas (coal gas, natural gas, methane etc)
3389燃油rányóufuel oil
3390饶ráoto spare; to forgive
3391扰乱rǎoluànto disturb; to harass
3392饶恕ráoshùto forgive; to pardon
3393绕行ràoxíngto take a detour; to bypass
3394绕远儿 newràoyuǎnrto go the long way round
3395惹rěto provoke; to irritate
3396热潮rècháowave of enthusiasm; craze; upsurge
3397热带rèdàithe tropics
3398热泪盈眶 newrèlèi-yíngkuàngeyes brimming with tears of excitement (idiom); extremely moved
3399任 was HSK 3rènto appoint; to allow; no matter (how, what etc)
3400仁慈réncíbenevolent; kind
3401人次réncìperson-times
3402人道réndàohumane; human sympathy
3403人格réngépersonality; integrity
3404人间 was HSK 5rénjiānthe human world
3405任命rènmìngto appoint
3406忍耐rěnnàito endure; to put up with; to exercise patience
3407人品rénpǐncharacter; moral strength; integrity
3408人气rénqìpopularity
3409任期rènqīterm of office
3410人情rénqíngfavor; a good turn; social relationship; friendship
3411人权 was HSK 6rénquánhuman rights
3412人身rénshēnpersonal; human body
3413人手rénshǒumanpower; staff
3414人文rénwénhumanities; culture; humanistic
3415忍心rěnxīnto have the heart to do sth
3416人性rénxìnghuman nature
3417任性 newrénxìngwillful; headstrong
3418韧性rènxìngtoughness
3419人选rénxuǎncandidate; choice of person
3420任意rènyìarbitrary; at will
3421人缘儿rényuánrerhua form of 人緣
3422人造rénzàoman-made; artificial
3423认证rènzhèngto authenticate
3424人质rénzhìhostage
3425任职rènzhíto hold a post; to take office
3426任重道远 newrènzhòng-dàoyuǎnfig. to bear heavy responsibilities through a long struggle (cf Confucian Analects, 8.7); a heavy load and a long road
3427热腾腾rèténgténgsteaming hot
3428热销 newrèxiāoto sell well
3429热衷rèzhōngto be fond of
3430日程rìchéngschedule; itinerary
3431日复一日rìfùyírìday after day
3432日趋rìqū(increasing) day by day; gradually
3433日新月异rìxīn-yuèyìevery day sees new developments; rapid progress
3434融róngto melt; to blend
3435冗长rǒngchánglong and tedious
3436容光焕发róngguāng-huànfāface glowing (idiom); looking radiant
3437荣获rónghuòbe honored with
3438溶解róngjiěto dissolve
3439容貌 newróngmàoone's appearance; looks
3440容纳róngnàto hold; to contain
3441容器 newróngqìreceptacle
3442融洽róngqiàharmonious
3443容忍róngrěnto put up with; to tolerate
3444荣幸róngxìnghonored (to have the privilege of ...)
3445容许róngxǔto permit; to allow
3446容颜róngyánmien; complexion
3447荣耀 newróngyàohonor; glory
3448融资 newróngzīfinancing
3449揉róuto rub; to knead
3450柔和róuhégentle; soft
3451软弱ruǎnruòweak; feeble
3452软实力ruǎnshílìsoft power (in international relations)
3453入场rùchǎngto enter a stadium, arena etc
3454入场券rùchǎngquànadmission ticket; (fig.) qualification to enter a higher-level competition or field
3455如痴如醉 newrúchī-rúzuì(idiom) enthralled; mesmerized; enraptured
3456瑞雪ruìxuětimely snow
3457润rùnto moisten; to lubricate
3458若 was HSK 6ruòif; like
3459若干ruògāna certain number or amount
3460若是 newruòshìif
3461弱势ruòshìvulnerable; weak
3462弱项 newruòxiàngone's weak area
3463如期 newrúqīas scheduled; on time
3464入侵rùqīnto invade
3465如实rúshías things really are
3466入手rùshǒuto begin (with ...) (typically used in a structure such as 從 + noun + 入手: "to begin with noun; to take noun as one's starting point"); to receive; to obtain; to buy
3467如意rúyìas one wants; according to one's wishes; ruyi scepter, a symbol of power and good fortune
3468如一 was HSK 6rúyīconsistent; the same
3469如愿以偿rúyuànyǐchángto have one's wish fulfilled
3470乳制品 was HSK 6rǔzhìpǐndairy products
3471撒sāto cast; to scatter; to sprinkle
3472撒谎sāhuǎngto tell lies
3473赛 was HSK 6sàito compete; to surpass
3474赛车sàichērace car; auto race
3475赛季 newsàijìseason (sports)
3476赛跑sàipǎoto race (running)
3477散布sànbùto disseminate
3478三番五次sānfān-wǔcìover and over again (idiom)
3479桑拿sāngná(loanword) sauna
3480丧生sàngshēngto lose one's life
3481嗓音 newsǎngyīnvoice
3482三角sānjiǎotriangle
3483散落 newsànluòto lie scattered (over an area); to fall scattered
3484三维sānwéithree-dimensional; 3D
3485扫除sǎochúto clean; to clean up; to eliminate; to wipe out
3486骚乱sāoluàndisturbance; riot
3487扫墓sǎomùto sweep a grave (and pay one's respects to the dead person)
3488骚扰sāorǎoto harass; to disturb
3489扫兴sǎoxìngto feel deflated; to be dispirited; to spoil things; to dampen spirits
3490扫帚 newsàozhoubroom
3491嫂子sǎozi(coll.) older brother's wife; sister-in-law
3492僧人sēngrénmonk
3493纱shācotton yarn
3494杀毒 was HSK 5shādú(computing) to destroy a computer virus
3495傻瓜shǎguāidiot; fool
3496杀害shāhàito murder
3497筛shāito sieve; to sift; to filter
3498筛查 newshāicháto screen (for disease etc)
3499沙龙shālóngsalon (loanword)
3500善shàngood (virtuous); good at sth
3501山川shānchuānmountains and rivers
3502煽动shāndòngto incite; to instigate
3503尚shàngstill; yet
3504伤脑筋shāng nǎojīnto be a real headache
3505上半场 newshàngbànchǎngfirst half of a game or contest
3506上报shàngbàoto report to one's superiors; to appear in the news
3507伤残shāngcándisabled; crippled
3508上层 newshàngcéngupper layer
3509上场shàngchǎngto go on stage; to take the field
3510商贩shāngfàntrader; peddler
3511伤感shānggǎnsad; sentimental
3512上岗shànggǎngto take up one's post; to go on duty
3513商贾shānggǔmerchant
3514伤痕shānghénscar; bruise
3515上火shànghuǒto suffer from excessive internal heat (TCM); to get angry
3516商机 newshāngjībusiness opportunity
3517上空shàngkōngthe skies above a certain place; (aviation) airspace
3518尚且 newshàngqiě(not) even
3519上任shàngrènto take office; predecessor
3520赏识 newshǎngshíto appreciate; to recognize the worth of sth
3521伤势shāngshìcondition of an injury
3522上司shàngsiboss; superior
3523上诉shàngsùto appeal (a judicial case)
3524商讨shāngtǎoto discuss; to deliberate
3525上调shàngtiáoto raise (prices)
3526山谷 was HSK 6shāngǔvalley; ravine
3527尚未shàngwèinot yet; still not
3528上限shàngxiànupper bound
3529上行 newshàngxíng(of trains) up (i.e. towards the capital)
3530上演 was HSK 6shàngyǎnto stage (a play); to screen (a movie)
3531商议 newshāngyìto negotiate; discussion
3532上瘾shàngyǐnto become addicted
3533上映shàngyìngto screen; to show (a movie)
3534商用 newshāngyòng(attributive) commercial
3535上游shàngyóuupper reaches (of a river); upstream
3536山岭shānlǐngmountain ridge
3537山脉 newshānmàimountain range条
3538膳食shànshímeals; food
3539闪烁shǎnshuòto glisten; to glitter; to twinkle; to flicker; to be evasive; to equivocate
3540赡养shànyǎngto support; to provide support for
3541善意shànyìgoodwill; benevolence
3542山寨shānzhài(fig.) knockoff (goods); counterfeit
3543擅自shànzìwithout permission
3544哨 newshàoa whistle; sentry
3545捎shāoto bring sth to sb; to deliver
3546少不了shǎobuliǎocannot do without; to be unavoidable
3547稍后shāohòuin a little while; shortly after
3548烧毁shāohuǐto destroy (or be destroyed) by fire
3549少女shàonǚgirl
3550稍稍shāoshāoslightly; somewhat
3551杀手shāshǒukiller; hit man
3552沙滩shātānbeach片
3553折 was HSK 4shéto snap; to break (a stick, a bone etc)
3554设shèto set up; to put in place
3555奢侈shēchǐluxurious; extravagant
3556设定shèdìngto set; to set up
3557设法shèfǎto think of a way (to accomplish sth); to try
3558社会主义shèhuì zhǔyìsocialism
3559社交shèjiāosocial contact
3560涉猎 newshèlièto skim (through a book); to dip into
3561肾shènkidney
3562渗shènto seep; to ooze
3563审shěnto examine; to try (in court)
3564深奥shēn'àoprofound; abstruse
3565申办shēnbànto apply for; to bid for
3566申报shēnbàoto report (to the authorities); to declare (to customs)
3567身不由己shēnbùyóujǐ(idiom) (of one's circumstances) beyond one's control; unable to do anything about it; (…
3568审查 was HSK 6shěncháto examine; to investigate
3569深沉 newshēnchéndeep; (of a person) reserved
3570审定shěndìngto examine sth and make a decision; to approve
3571盛产 newshèngchǎnto produce in abundance; to be rich in
3572生产线 newshēngchǎnxiànproduction line; assembly line
3573声称shēngchēngto claim; to state
3574胜出shèngchūto come out on top; to win (in an election, contest etc)
3575牲畜shēngchùfarm animal; livestock
3576盛大shèngdàgrand; magnificent
3577胜负 was HSK 5shèngfùvictory or defeat
3578升华 newshēnghuáto raise to a higher level; to sublimate
3579盛会shènghuìdistinguished meeting; pageant
3580生机shēngjīvigor; vitality; opportunity to live; hope of success
3581盛开shèngkāiblooming; in full flower
3582生理shēnglǐphysiology
3583省略shěnglüèto leave out
3584声明 was HSK 3shēngmíngto state; statement
3585生命线shēngmìngxiànlifeline
3586生怕shēngpàfor fear that
3587生平shēngpínglife (a person's whole life)
3588生前shēngqián(of a deceased) during one's life
3589盛气凌人shèngqì-língrénoverbearing
3590盛情 newshèngqínggreat kindness; magnificent hospitality
3591胜任shèngrènto be up to a task; qualified
3592省事shěngshìto simplify matters; to save trouble
3593声势 newshēngshìimpetus; momentum
3594生疏 newshēngshūunfamiliar; out of practice
3595生死shēngsǐlife or death
3596声望shēngwàngreputation; prestige; public esteem
3597盛夏 newshèngxiàmidsummer
3598圣贤shèngxiána sage; wise and holy man
3599生效shēngxiào(of a law, contract, agreement, ban etc) to come into force; to go into effect; to becom…
3600盛行 was HSK 6shèngxíngto be in vogue; to be popular; to be prevalent
3601生涯shēngyácareer; life (way in which sb lives)
3602盛宴 newshèngyànfeast
3603生硬shēngyìngrigid; stiff; lacking naturalness or smoothness; awkward; forced
3604生育shēngyùto give birth to; to bear
3605声誉shēngyùreputation; fame
3606升值 was HSK 6shēngzhíto rise in value
3607绳子shéngzicord; string; rope条
3608审核shěnhéto audit
3609深化 was HSK 6shēnhuàto deepen; to intensify
3610审计 newshěnjìto audit
3611身价shēnjiàsocial status; worth
3612审理 newshěnlǐto hear (a case)
3613申领shēnlǐngto apply (for license, visa etc)
3614审判shěnpànto try sb; a trial
3615审批shěnpīto examine and approve
3616神气shénqìexpression; vigorous
3617深切shēnqièdeeply felt; heartfelt
3618神情 was HSK 5shénqínglook; expression
3619深情shēnqíngdeep emotion; deep feeling; deep love; affectionate; loving
3620深情厚谊 newshēnqíng-hòuyìdeep friendship
3621身躯shēnqūbody
3622深入人心shēnrù-rénxīnto enter deeply into people's hearts
3623神圣shénshèngholy; sacred
3624审视shěnshìto look closely at; to examine
3625绅士shēnshìgentleman
3626伸手shēnshǒuto reach out with one's hand; (fig.) to beg
3627深思shēnsīto ponder; to consider
3628申诉 newshēnsùto file a complaint; to appeal (to an authority, a higher court of justice etc)
3629深邃 newshēnsuìdeep (valley or night); abstruse
3630伸缩shēnsuōto lengthen and shorten; flexible
3631神态shéntàiexpression; appearance
3632渗透shèntòu(lit. and fig.) to permeate; to seep into
3633神仙shénxiānDaoist immortal; supernatural entity
3634呻吟 newshēnyínto moan; to groan
3635身影shēnyǐngsilhouette; figure
3636深造 newshēnzàoto pursue one's studies
3637伸张shēnzhāngto uphold (e.g. justice or virtue); to promote
3638慎重shènzhòngcautious; careful
3639身子shēnzibody; health
3640社团shètuánassociation; society
3641奢望shēwàngan extravagant hope; to have excessive expectations
3642涉嫌shèxiánto be suspected of; to be a suspect (in a crime)
3643屎 newshǐfeces; excrement; a stool
3644时隔shí géseparated in time (usu. followed by a quantity of time)
3645时而 was HSK 6shí’éroccasionally; from time to time
3646势必shìbìto be bound to; undoubtedly will
3647势不可当shìbùkědāngimpossible to resist (idiom); an irresistible force
3648视察shìcháto inspect
3649市场经济shìchǎng jīngjìmarket economy
3650失传shīchuán(of skills etc) to die out
3651世代shìdàifor many generations; generation
3652实地shídìon-site
3653湿地 newshīdìwetland
3654试点 was HSK 6shìdiǎnto carry out trial; pilot scheme
3655时段shíduàntime interval; time slot
3656师范shīfànteacher-training; normal (school, e.g. Beijing Normal University)
3657是非shìfēiright and wrong; quarrel
3658施工shīgōngto carry out construction or large-scale repairs; construction
3659世故shìgùthe ways of the world; sophisticated
3660嗜好shìhàohobby; indulgence; habit; addiction
3661时好时坏shíhǎo-shíhuàisometimes good, sometimes bad
3662侍候shìhòuto serve; to wait upon
3663使唤shǐhuanto order sb around
3664实话实说shíhuà-shíshuōto tell the truth
3665事迹shìjìnotable deeds; exploits
3666施加shījiāto exert (effort or pressure)
3667世间 newshìjiānworld
3668视角shìjiǎo(fig.) perspective; viewpoint; frame of reference; angle from which one observes an object
3669时节 was HSK 6shíjiéseason; time
3670时空shíkōngtime and place; (physics) space-time
3671失控shīkòngto go out of control
3672实况shíkuànglive (e.g. broadcast or recording); the real situation
3673失利shīlìto suffer defeat
3674失礼 newshīlǐto act discourteously
3675适量shìliàngappropriate amount
3676失灵shīlíngout of order (of machine); not working properly
3677失落shīluòto lose (sth); frustrated
3678时髦shímáofashionable; in vogue
3679使命shǐmìngmission
3680失明shīmíngto lose one's eyesight; to become blind
3681士气shìqìmorale
3682世人 newshìrénpeople (in general); people around the world; everyone
3683湿润shīrùnmoist
3684时时 was HSK 6shíshíoften; constantly
3685时事 was HSK 5shíshìcurrent trends; the present situation; how things are going
3686适时shìshítimely; apt to the occasion
3687逝世shìshìto pass away; to die
3688失事 newshīshì(of a plane, ship etc) to have an accident (plane crash, shipwreck, vehicle collision etc)
3689实事求是shíshì-qiúshìfig. to be practical and realistic
3690食宿shísùboard and lodging
3691事态shìtàisituation
3692失态 newshītàito forget one's manners; to lose self-control (in a situation)
3693试探shìtanto sound out; to probe
3694实体shítǐentity
3695尸体shītǐcorpse; dead body
3696势头shìtoumomentum; tendency
3697示威shìwēito demonstrate (as a protest)
3698实物shíwùmaterial object; concrete object
3699史无前例shǐwúqiánlì(idiom) unprecedented in history
3700事务所shìwùsuǒbusiness office; firm
3701视线shìxiànline of sight
3702失效shīxiàoto fail; to lose effectiveness
3703试行shìxíngto try out
3704施行shīxíngto put into practice; to take effect
3705施压shīyāto pressure
3706视野shìyěfield of view; (fig.) outlook; perspective
3707事宜shìyímatters
3708示意shìyìto hint; to indicate (an idea to sb)
3709施展 newshīzhǎnto use fully; to put to use
3710师长shīzhǎngteacher; military division level commander
3711使者shǐzhěemissary; envoy
3712市值 newshìzhímarket capitalization; market value
3713时装 was HSK 6shízhuāngfashion; fashionable clothes
3714柿子shìzipersimmon
3715师资shīzīqualified teacher
3716失踪shīzōngto be missing
3717手册shǒucèmanual; handbook
3718受宠若惊 newshòuchǒng-ruòjīngoverwhelmed by favor from superior (humble expr.)
3719首创shǒuchuàngto originate; to pioneer; to invent
3720受挫 newshòucuòthwarted; setback
3721手动shǒudòngmanual
3722首付 newshǒufùdown payment
3723首府shǒufǔcapital city of an autonomous region
3724收复shōufùto recover (lost territory etc); to recapture
3725收割 newshōugēto harvest
3726受害shòuhàito suffer damage, injury etc
3727受害人shòuhàirénvictim
3728守候shǒuhòuto wait for; to keep watch
3729守护shǒuhùto guard; to protect
3730受贿shòuhuìto accept a bribe
3731手脚shǒujiǎohand and foot; action道
3732受惊shòujīngstartled
3733收据shōujùreceipt张
3734受苦shòukǔto suffer hardship
3735受理shòulǐto accept to hear a case; to handle (a service)
3736收敛shōuliǎnto exercise restraint; to curb (one's mirth, arrogance etc)
3737收留shōuliúto offer shelter; to have sb in one's care
3738收买shōumǎito bribe; to buy off
3739首脑 was HSK 6shǒunǎoleader; head (of state)
3740手帕shǒupàhandkerchief
3741首批shǒupīfirst batch
3742受骗shòupiànto be cheated; to be taken in
3743手枪shǒuqiāngpistol把
3744授权shòuquánto authorize
3745首饰shǒushìjewelry
3746收视率shōushìlǜratings (of a TV show)
3747收缩shōusuōto contract; to shrink
3748手头shǒutóuon hand; one's financial situation
3749手腕shǒuwànwrist; trickery
3750首席 was HSK 6shǒuxíchief (representative, correspondent etc)
3751守信 newshǒuxìnto keep promises
3752收养 was HSK 6shōuyǎngto adopt (a child)
3753受益shòuyìto benefit from
3754手艺shǒuyìcraftmanship; handicraft
3755受益匪浅 newshòuyì-fěiqiǎnto benefit (from)
3756收音机 was HSK 3shōuyīnjīradio台
3757授予shòuyǔto award; to confer
3758手掌shǒuzhǎngpalm
3759收支shōuzhīincome and expenditure
3760守株待兔shǒuzhū-dàitùto wait idly for opportunities
3761受罪 newshòuzuìto suffer
3762赎shúto redeem; to ransom
3763梳shūto comb
3764耍shuǎto play with; to wield
3765率shuàito lead; to command
3766甩shuǎito throw; to swing
3767衰减shuāijiǎnto weaken; to attenuate
3768摔跤shuāijiāoto trip and fall; to wrestle
3769衰竭shuāijiéorgan failure; exhaustion
3770衰落 newshuāiluòto decline; to deteriorate
3771衰弱shuāiruòweak; feeble
3772衰退shuāituìto decline; recession (in economics)
3773耍赖shuǎlàito act shamelessly
3774涮shuànto cook by dipping finely sliced ingredients briefly in boiling water or soup (generally done at the dining table); to rinse; to swish (in water)
3775拴shuānto tie up
3776爽 was HSK 6shuǎngbright; pleasurable
3777霜shuāngfrost
3778双胞胎shuāngbāotāitwin对
3779双边shuāngbiānbilateral
3780双重shuāngchóngdouble
3781爽快shuǎngkuaifrank and straightforward; refreshed
3782双向shuāngxiàngbidirectional; two-way
3783双赢shuāngyínga win-win situation; profitable to both sides
3784刷新shuāxīnto refresh (computer window); to break (a record)
3785舒畅shūchànghappy; entirely free from worry
3786疏导shūdǎoto dredge; to remove obstructions
3787数额shù'éamount; sum of money
3788束缚shùfùto bind; to tie up; to fetter; to shackle
3789树干 newshùgàntree trunk
3790曙光shǔguāngthe first light of dawn; (fig.) glimmer of hope after a dark period; a new beginning
3791疏忽shūhuto neglect; negligence
3792水产 newshuǐchǎnaquatic product
3793睡袋shuìdàisleeping bag
3794水滴石穿 newshuǐdī-shíchuāndripping water penetrates the stone (idiom); constant perseverance yields success
3795水晶shuǐjīngcrystal
3796水利shuǐlìwater conservancy; irrigation works
3797水龙头shuǐlóngtóufaucet
3798水落石出shuǐluò-shíchū(fig.) the truth comes to light
3799水汽 newshuǐqìwater vapor; moisture
3800税收shuìshōutaxation
3801水土 newshuǐtǔwater and soil; climate
3802税务shuìwùtaxation services
3803水域shuǐyùwaters; body of water
3804水源shuǐyuánwater source; water supply
3805水涨船高shuǐzhǎng-chuángāothe tide rises, the boat floats (idiom); fig. to change with the overall trend
3806水准shuǐzhǔnlevel (of achievement etc); standard
3807书记shūjìsecretary (chief official of a branch of a socialist or communist party); clerk
3808数据库shùjùkù(computing) database
3809竖立 newshùlìto erect; to set upright
3810梳理shūlǐto comb; fig. to sort out
3811数码 was HSK 4shùmǎdigital; number
3812顺差shùnchā(trade or budget) surplus
3813顺畅shùnchàngsmooth and unhindered; fluent
3814顺从shùncóngto comply; to submit
3815枢纽shūniǔhub (e.g. of traffic network); hinge
3816顺理成章shùnlǐ-chéngzhānglogical; only to be expected
3817顺路shùnlùby the way
3818顺其自然shùnqízìránto let nature take its course (idiom)
3819顺势shùnshìto take advantage; in passing
3820顺手shùnshǒuas an incidental action while doing sth else; while one is at it; in passing; smooth; easy; without difficulty
3821顺心shùnxīnhappy; satisfactory
3822顺延 newshùnyánto be postponed accordingly (e.g. due to weather or other stated factors)
3823顺应shùnyìngto comply with; to conform to; to adapt to; to go along with; in tune with
3824说不上shuōbushàngto be unable to say or tell; to not be worth mentioning
3825硕果shuòguǒmajor achievement
3826说谎shuōhuǎngto lie
3827说情shuōqíngto intercede
3828抒情shūqíngto express emotion
3829疏散shūsànto scatter; to disperse; to evacuate; scattered; sparse
3830树梢shùshāothe tip of a tree; treetop
3831束手无策 newshùshǒu-wúcèlit. to have one's hands bound and be unable to do anything about it (idiom); fig. helpl…
3832疏通shūtōngto unblock; to clear the way
3833属相 newshǔxiàngcolloquial term for 生肖 the animals associated with the years of a 12-year cycle
3834属性shǔxìngattribute; property
3835输血shūxuèto transfuse blood; to give aid and support
3836输液shūyèintravenous infusion; to get put on an IV
3837树荫shùyīnshade of a tree
3838数一数二 newshǔyī-shǔ'èr(idiom) reckoned to be best or second best; one of the very best
3839疏远 newshūyuǎnto alienate; to drift apart
3840舒展 newshūzhǎnto extend; to smooth out
3841梳子shūzicomb把
3842寺 was HSK 6sìBuddhist temple; mosque
3843丝sīsilk; classifier: a trace (of smoke etc), a tiny bit etc条
3844撕sīto tear
3845似曾相识sìcéng-xiāngshídéjà vu (the experience of seeing exactly the same situation a second time); seemingly familiar
3846丝绸sīchóusilk (cloth)
3847司法sīfǎ(administration of) justice
3848四方 newsìfāngin all directions; everywhere
3849丝毫sīháothe slightest amount or degree
3850伺机sìjīto wait for an opportunity
3851私家车sījiāchēprivate car
3852司空见惯sīkōng-jiànguàna common occurrence (idiom)
3853私立sīlìprivately-run; private (school, hospital etc)
3854饲料sìliàofeed; fodder
3855司令sīlìngcommanding officer
3856四面八方sìmiàn-bāfāng(idiom) all directions; all around
3857寺庙sìmiàotemple
3858思前想后sīqián-xiǎnghòuto consider past cause and future effect (idiom); to think over the past and future
3859私事sīshìpersonal matters
3860似是而非sìshì-érfēiapparently right but actually wrong; specious (idiom)
3861思索sīsuǒto think deeply; to ponder
3862四通八达 newsìtōng-bādároads open in all directions (idiom); accessible from all sides
3863肆无忌惮 newsìwú-jìdànabsolutely unrestrained; unbridled
3864私下sīxiàin private
3865死心sǐxīnto give up; to admit failure
3866思绪 newsīxùtrain of thought; emotional state
3867饲养sìyǎngto raise; to rear
3868私营sīyíngprivately-owned; private
3869私有sīyǒuprivately-owned; private
3870四肢 newsìzhīthe four limbs of the body
3871私自sīzìsecretly; without explicit approval
3872耸 newsǒngto raise up; to shrug
3873送别sòngbiéto see sb off; to bid farewell (to sb)
3874松弛sōngchírelaxed; lax
3875耸立sǒnglìto stand tall
3876松树 was HSK 4sōngshùpine tree; pine棵
3877松懈 newsōngxièto slack off; to relax efforts
3878送行 was HSK 6sòngxíngto see someone off
3879怂恿 newsǒngyǒngto instigate; to incite; to urge; to encourage
3880搜查sōucháto search
3881搜救sōujiùsearch and rescue
3882搜寻sōuxúnto search; to look for
3883俗súvulgar; coarse
3884素sùplain, unadorned; vegetarian (food)
3885酥sūcrunchy
3886蒜suàngarlic
3887算计suànjìto calculate; to plan
3888算盘suànpánabacus; plan把
3889算数 newsuànshùto keep to one's word; to count (i.e. to be important)
3890算账suànzhàng(accounting) to balance the books; to do the accounts; (fig.) to settle an account; to get one's revenge
3891素不相识sùbùxiāngshíto be total strangers (idiom)
3892素材sùcáisource material (in literature and art)
3893俗称 newsúchēngcommonly referred to as; common term
3894俗话súhuàcommon saying; proverb
3895随处可见suíchù kě jiàncan be seen everywhere
3896隧道suìdàotunnel
3897随即suíjíimmediately; presently
3898随机suíjīrandom; according to the situation
3899随身suíshēnto (carry) on one's person; to (take) with one
3900随时随地suíshí-suídìanytime and anywhere
3901虽说suīshuōthough; although
3902随心所欲suíxīnsuǒyù(idiom) to follow one's heart's desires; to do as one pleases
3903诉苦sùkǔto grumble; to complain
3904损人利己sǔnrén-lìjǐharming others for one's personal benefit (idiom); personal gain to the detriment of oth…
3905缩suōto contract; to shrink
3906锁定suǒdìngto lock into place; to target
3907缩减 newsuōjiǎnto cut; to reduce
3908索赔suǒpéito ask for compensation; to claim damages
3909索取suǒqǔto ask; to demand
3910所属suǒshǔbelonging to; affiliated
3911缩水suōshuǐto shrink (in the wash); fig. to shrink (of profits etc)
3912琐碎 newsuǒsuìtrifling; trivial
3913所谓suǒwèiwhat is meant by the expression ...; what is referred to as ...; (derog.) so-called
3914索性suǒxìngyou might as well (do it); simply
3915缩影suōyǐngepitome; microcosm
3916所在 was HSK 5suǒzàiplace; location
3917所作所为suǒzuò-suǒwéione's conduct and deeds
3918诉求 newsùqiúdemand; wish; request; to demand; to call for; to petition
3919素食sùshívegetarian food; to eat a vegetarian diet
3920诉说sùshuōto recount; to tell of
3921诉讼sùsònglawsuit
3922苏醒sūxǐngto regain consciousness; to come to
3923素养sùyǎng(personal) accomplishment
3924俗语súyǔcommon saying; proverb
3925诉诸 newsùzhūto resort to (a course of action); to appeal (to reason, sentiment, charity etc)

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About this list

Words, pinyin and order follow the official 2025 HSK syllabus (CLEC, in force from July 2026). Meanings are from CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0), with the senses chosen for each word's HSK reading.

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